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Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery

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Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery

Under Deep Brain Stimulation, certain parts of the brain are implanted with electrodes. The electric impulses emitted by the electrodes take care of the abnormal impulses. Notably, an electronic device that looks like a pacemaker is positioned right beneath the skin in the upper chest to regulate the intensity of deep brain stimulation. The device is linked to the sensors in the brain through a wire that goes through the skin.

This surgery is commonly used to treat conditions like essential tremor, Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, dystonia, and even obsessive-compulsive disorder. This shouldn’t come as a surprise when we say that deep brain stimulation is also being projected as a potential treatment for tourette syndrome, chronic pain, cluster headache, Huntington’s disease, and chorea.

People suffering from psychiatric illnesses which includes obsessive-compulsive disorder as well as movement disorder such as essential tremor, parkison’s, dystonia, etc., can be benefited through this surgery. The FDA in the USA has also given it the go-ahead to reduce seizures in cases of epilepsy that are hard to treat. The fact is that only those patients whose symptoms do not get controlled with medication are qualified for this line of treatment.

The disease will not be entirely cured with deep brain stimulation, but yes, the surgery might assist with keeping the symptoms in check. In the event that this surgery works, the issues surrounding the illness will get much better. However, they will not go away completely. There would be conditions where medication may be required occasionally.

According to Dr. Abhijit Kumar Kohat, the effectiveness of deep brain stimulation is determined by a variety of factors, and prior to the surgery, it is imperative to discuss with the specialist what kind of improvements can be expected from it.